Research Letter of Social Jurisprudence (Interdisciplinary Researches in Jurisprudence/ Researches In Jurisprudence)

Author Index

A

  • Abasi Asl, shafie A reflection on the ruling of "Arsh al-Baqarah" in the work of Afaza [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-154]
  • Abbasi, Mohammad Reza Analysis of Bank Guaranty in Imamieh Jurisprudence [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 5-35]
  • Abdolreza, Alireza A reflection on the ruling of "Arsh al-Baqarah" in the work of Afaza [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-154]
  • Abdullahi, Shahrbanu A comparative study of the policy making of cryptocurrencies in the legal systems of Islamic and Western countries and strategic suggestions for Iran's governance system based on jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 259-284]
  • Adnani, Mohammad The Jurisprudential Rule of "There Is no Harm or Damage in Islam" and it’s Usage at Medical Jurisprudence [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 59-80]
  • Ahangaran, Mohammad Rasool Liberty of Contract Principle with Looking at Verse 29 of Surah Nisa [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2019, Pages 47-68]
  • Ahangaran, Mohammad Rasool Rethinking the Documentary Rule of Nafy-e- Sabil and Establishing its Sovereignty in International Relations in Twelvers Political Jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 135-160]
  • Ahangari, Ehsan A Consideration of Multiplicity and Inclusion of Atonement from Juridical and Law Viewpoint (According to Islamic Criminal Law 1392) [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 145-176]
  • Ahangari, Ehsan Reviewing the Jurisprudential Doctrines Affecting on Religious Media and its Impact on the Fight against Smuggling [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 45-64]
  • Ahangari, Ehsan Review on the Jurisprudential Verdict of the Electoral Participation in the Islamic Political System [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 43-66]
  • Ahangari, Ehsan A Look at the Effects of the Theory of Non-Dissolution of Legal Speeches in the Jurisprudence of Transactions [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 89-110]
  • Ahangari, Ehsan The jurisprudential policy of twelvers in selling military weapons to foreigners with emphasis on Imam Khomeini's point of view [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 205-226]
  • Ahmadpoor, Mohammad Hossein The Condition of Waiver of the Right of Husband to Divorce in Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 79-106]
  • Ahmadvand, Khalil Allah The Domain of Time and Place in Independent Reasoning [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 97-120]
  • Akbari, Mahmood Juridical Study of the Nature of Hire-purchase Contract in Non-Usurious Banking of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 31-69]
  • Akbari, Mahmood Economic-Jurisprudential Dimensions of the Phenomenon of Money Creation from the Perspective of Islamic Banking [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 135-164]
  • Alavi Vosoughy, Seiied Yousof The Study of Current Maximum Evolutions in Shi’a Jurisprudence History [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 71-96]
  • Alavi Vosoughy, Seyyed Yousof Examining the Conditions in the Proof of Punishment against Mass in Relation to the Parts of the Body from the Point of View of the Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 71-92]
  • Alidoost, Abu al-Qasim Jurisprudential research-analysis on the typology of ijtihad methods in security jurisprudence [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 253-274]
  • Alipanah, Alireza Jurisprudential Analyze of Money Creation by Commercial Banks [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 65-94]
  • Alipanah, Alireza The Nature of Promissory Note in Imamieh Jurisprudence [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2019, Pages 1-24]
  • Alipanah, Alireza Jurisprudential and Legal Nature of Fixed Income Mutual Funds [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 51-70]
  • Alipanah, Alireza Investigating Jurisprudential and Legal Aspects of Testimonies [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 31-60]
  • Alipanah, Alireza Componentology of Selling (Juridical - Legal Critique of the Article 338 of the Civil Code) [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 141-160]
  • Alipoor Anjaei, Mohammad Hosein Take a Look at the Concept and Jurisprudential Ruling of Similarity to the Infidels [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2018, Pages 117-146]
  • Alireza Asgari, Alireza A comparative study of the policy making of cryptocurrencies in the legal systems of Islamic and Western countries and strategic suggestions for Iran's governance system based on jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 259-284]
  • Alishahi Ghale Joghi, Abolfaz Research in Proving Reasons of Civil Liability of Used Interests in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Law [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2019, Pages 121-140]
  • Alishahi Ghale Joghi, Abolfaz The Role of Reluctance Principle in Civil Government Responsibility [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 67-90]
  • Amani, Ahmad A Comparative Review of the Governor's Amnesty [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 235-266]
  • Amani, Ahmad Investigating the possibility of spreading the punishment law of theft in the year of famine to the time of other economic crisis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 187-212]
  • Amirhosseini, Amin The Functions of the Endowment in the System of Iran and Egypt, with Emphasis on Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 25-44]
  • Andalib, Mohammad Exploring the Possibility of Adjusting the Fiqh Principle of Annulling the Usurious Sale to Banking Muzariba [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 329-352]
  • Aram, Mohammad Reza Characterization of Social Ethics in the Media Focusing on the Theory of Social Interdependence Responsibility [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 87-108]
  • Arefi, Jafar Examining the aspects of issuing mortgage bonds with an emphasis on money creation, jurisprudential and economic study [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 107-134]
  • Asghari, Abd al-Reza A Comparative Study of Crime Cost Assessment in Criminal Law and Shiite Jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-46]
  • Azadi, Setareh Jurisprudential examination of the right or ruling of presumption of irrevocability of contracts in the transaction jurisprudence system [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 211-236]

B

  • Baghaei, Mohammad Reza The Theory of Two Maternal in Alternative Uterine Contract [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 109-134]
  • Bahrami, Mohammad kaveh Examining the aspects of issuing mortgage bonds with an emphasis on money creation, jurisprudential and economic study [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 107-134]
  • Beygi Habibabadi, Ahmad The Jurisprudential and Legal Principles of "Whistle-Blowing" in Accordance with American Law [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 263-284]
  • Beygi Habibabadi, Ahmad Analysis of "condition with the purpose of strengthening transactions" and its comparison with the option of condition without period in Iran's legal and transaction jurisprudence system [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 147-168]
  • Bijani, Mahdi Feasibility Study of Applying the Principle of Proportionality in Prescribed Punishments [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 139-164]
  • Birashk, Hosein The Nature of Changing Decision in Sunni Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 97-120]
  • Birashk, Hossein Review on the Jurisprudential Verdict of the Electoral Participation in the Islamic Political System [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 43-66]

D

  • Daneshnahad, Mohammad The Role of Reluctance Principle in Civil Government Responsibility [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 67-90]
  • Darzi Ramandi, Mostafa Jurisprudential and Legal Research in Division of Legal Acts [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2019, Pages 69-92]
  • Davood Abadi, Mohsen Studying the Jurisprudent Rule of "Bond Together in Piety" and Its Usage at Jurisprudence [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 37-58]
  • Dehnavii, Hadi Investigating the Impact of Permission on Responsibility (Liability) in Iranian Law and Imamie Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 5-33]
  • Dehnavii, Hadi Componentology of Selling (Juridical - Legal Critique of the Article 338 of the Civil Code) [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 141-160]

E

  • Ehsanifar, Ahmad Council and collective arbitration [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 407-432]
  • Ehsanpour, Seyyed Reza Assessing the Legitimacy of Cryopreservation Incurable Patients [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 209-232]
  • Elahi Khorasani, Ali Re-reading the Structure of Science of Principles with the Focus on "Legal Validity" as a Prelude to the Interaction of Jurisprudence with other Sciences [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 41-64]
  • Elahy, Mohammad The Pattern of Public Mudaraba for Takaful in Immami and Sunni Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 35-61]
  • Elham, Gholam Hosein The Necessity of Limiting the Prison Punishment Based on the Difference of Imprisonment (Habs) and Prison (Sijn) in Juridical Literature and References [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 5-30]
  • Elham, Sadegh Examining International Financial Contracts from the Perspective of Jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 47-66]
  • Elham, Sadegh An Explanation of Agreement Repugnant Condition in Writing Banking Contracts [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 21-40]
  • Elham, Sadeq Caricature juridical study based on the Desecration of Sanctities principle [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2018, Pages 5-31]
  • Elham, Sadeq Mudaraba with Electronic Money [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 63-87]
  • Elham, Sadiq Examining the aspects of issuing mortgage bonds with an emphasis on money creation, jurisprudential and economic study [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 107-134]
  • Elmi Sola, Mohammad Reza Examining of Obstacle of the Establishment of a New Jurisprudence in Proving the Verdict with the Rule of No-Harm [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-28]
  • Elsan, Mostafa Legal - Jurisprudential Nature of Moratorium on Bank Deferred Payments [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 107-123]
  • Emami, Abdoulsalam The Nature of Changing Decision in Sunni Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 97-120]
  • Emami, Asadollah The Nature of the Will and Its Comparison with the Similar Legal Action [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 5-26]
  • Emrani, Salman The position of crime reporting in Islamic criminal policy from the perspective of jurisprudential foundations [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 285-306]
  • Erfanian, Mahdi Jurisprudential Verdict of Ownership and Assignment of Rangeland in Imamieh Jurisprudence [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2019, Pages 93-120]
  • Erfanian, Mahdi Jurisprudential Foundations of Human Responsibility towards the Environment with Emphasis on the Ideas of Ayatollah Khamenei [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 101-124]
  • Esfandiarpoor, Mohammad Hossein The Nature of the Will and Its Comparison with the Similar Legal Action [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 5-26]
  • Eshaghi, Mohammad Investigating the possibility of spreading the punishment law of theft in the year of famine to the time of other economic crisis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 187-212]
  • Eshaghi Astani, Mohammad A Comparative Review of the Governor's Amnesty [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 235-266]
  • Eskandari, Abdolhamid Examining the Conditions in the Proof of Punishment against Mass in Relation to the Parts of the Body from the Point of View of the Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 71-92]
  • Esmaeili, Majid Investigating the legitimacy criteria of commanding and commanding in management Emphasizing the basics of Islamic governance [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 231-258]
  • Esmaeili, Mohsen Investigating the Impact of Permission on Responsibility (Liability) in Iranian Law and Imamie Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 5-33]
  • Esmaeili, Mohsen Investigation and Analysis of the Possibility of Initial Termination in Imami Jurisprudence [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 27-40]

F

  • Fallah Yakhdani, Mohammad Javad Take a Look at the Concept and Jurisprudential Ruling of Similarity to the Infidels [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2018, Pages 117-146]
  • Fallah Yakhdani, Mohammad Javad Jurisprudential and Legal Investigation of the Criminal Aspects of New Mourning [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 145-178]
  • Farshadian, Ahmad Rereading the Subject Matter of Theory of Justice in Imamiia Political Jurisprudence and its Comparison with Contemporary Conception of Social Justice [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-186]
  • Farzanepour, Hossain The Status of Political Issue in Shia’s Political Jurisprudence History [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-88]
  • FEHRESTI, ZAHRA Feasibility of agreement between spouses in the effects and decrees of dissolution of marriage contract regarding financial rights from the perspective of Iranian family jurisprudence and law [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 89-108]

G

  • Ghabooli Dorafshan, Seiied Mohammad Taghi Contemplation in Famous Imamieh Jurisprudents Viewpoint about Criterions of Scale and Weighed [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 95-118]
  • Ghabooli Dorafshan, Seyyed Mohammad Taghi Examining of Obstacle of the Establishment of a New Jurisprudence in Proving the Verdict with the Rule of No-Harm [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-28]
  • Ghaffari Cherati, Saleh Legal Jurisprudential Review of the Age of Criminal Responsibility for Children with Reflection in International Documents [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 161-182]
  • Ghane, Ahmad ali The Legal Status of Saleable usury in Islamic Jurisprudence and Iran’s law [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2018, Pages 67-87]
  • Ghane, Ahmad Ali The jurisprudential principles governing the interactions of the Islamic Republic of Iran with the infidels [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2016, Pages 59-90]
  • Ghane, Ahmad Ali Jurisprudential Review of Commercial Advertising [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 115-142]
  • Ghane, Ahmad Ali Characterization of Social Ethics in the Media Focusing on the Theory of Social Interdependence Responsibility [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 87-108]
  • Ghasemi Hamed, Abbas Feasibility Study of "Fraud against the Law" through "Right to Imprisonment" [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-26]
  • Ghodrati, Fatemeh Assessment of Common Sense in In Recognizing New Issues Arising from Modern Science [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 91-116]
  • Gholami, Fahimeh A Critical Study of the Intellectuals' Understanding of the Relationship between Jurisprudence and Law in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 185-206]
  • Goli Shirdar, Mohammad Hasan Examining of Religion on the Basis of the Rule “Events are not left out of the law” [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 267-290]

H

  • Habibi, Hamidreza The Nature of Promissory Note in Imamieh Jurisprudence [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2019, Pages 1-24]
  • Habibi, Javad Assessing the Legitimacy of Cryopreservation Incurable Patients [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 209-232]
  • Habibi Manesh, Abdollah Examining the jurisprudential documents of the rules governing the sanctions [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2016, Pages 93-126]
  • Habibiyan, Mahdi Investigating the Impact of Permission on Responsibility (Liability) in Iranian Law and Imamie Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 5-33]
  • Habibiyan, Mahdi Research on Capacity of Legal Person in Fiqh and Law [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 27-50]
  • Haddadzadeh Shakiba, Ali Qualitative Improvement of Social Welfare of Iranian Society in the Light of Conflict of Interests Management, Relying on a Comparative Study of the No-Harm Principle in Imami Jurisprudence and the Harm Principle in the Western Legal System [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 185-208]
  • Haeri, Mohammad Hasan Contemplation in Famous Imamieh Jurisprudents Viewpoint about Criterions of Scale and Weighed [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 95-118]
  • Hajatmand, Habib Examining the jurisprudential documents of the rules governing the sanctions [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2016, Pages 93-126]
  • Hajatmand, Habib Reviewing the Jurisprudential Doctrines Affecting on Religious Media and its Impact on the Fight against Smuggling [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 45-64]
  • Hajatmand, Habib Investigating and Criticizing the Death Penalty for Ta’zir Crimes Known as “Ka’baer Companions” [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 117-134]
  • Hajatmand, Habib Loss of Right of Termination with the Repair of the Goods [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 261-284]
  • Hakimi Gilani, Ahmad The Status of Political Issue in Shia’s Political Jurisprudence History [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-88]
  • Hasanzadeh, Mahboubeh The Necessity of Limiting the Prison Punishment Based on the Difference of Imprisonment (Habs) and Prison (Sijn) in Juridical Literature and References [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 5-30]
  • Hasanzadeh, Mohamad Jurisprudential review of the permission to buy and sell body parts of brain-dead patients in the position of self-preservation [(Articles in Press)]
  • Hashemifar, Seyyed Mahdi Economic-Jurisprudential Dimensions of the Phenomenon of Money Creation from the Perspective of Islamic Banking [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 135-164]
  • Hazavei, Seyyed Morteza Intellectual and Jurisprudence Foundation of Evolution of Iranian Governmentality: Transformation from the Period of Constitutional to Pahlavi [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 183-208]
  • Heidari, Mohammad javad "Analysis of the content of the investment deposit account from the perspective of Imami jurisprudence, civil law and the law of interest-free banking operations" [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 259-284]
  • Heidari, Mohammad Mahdi Investigation and Analysis of the Possibility of Initial Termination in Imami Jurisprudence [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 27-40]
  • Heidari Khorasani, Mohammad Javad Examining the Components of "Subject", "Obligation" and "Mokallaf" in the Field of Individual and Government Jurisprudence [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 109-124]
  • Hesami Shahrezaie, Zainab Research about the Islam in the Media Reporters Right with Considering Press Code [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 5-28]
  • Heydari, Ali Morad Jurisprudential-legal analysis of the consequences of couples' addiction from the point of view of marital rights [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 359-384]
  • Heydari, Sajjad Rereading the basics of citing the personal knowledge of the judge in twelvers jurisprudence and Iran's judicial system [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 387-406]
  • Hoseini, Seiied Amrollah Late Payment Charge on the Basis of Liability for Profits [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 115-143]
  • Hoseini, Seyed Mohammad A look at the works of non-inclusivist theories regarding the scope of ordinances of the law in two areas of jurisprudence and principles [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 41-60]
  • Hoseini, Seyed Mohammad Jurisprudential review of the permission to buy and sell body parts of brain-dead patients in the position of self-preservation [(Articles in Press)]
  • Hoseini, Seyyed Amrollah The Contents of the Rule of Justice from the Point of View of Ayatollah Motahhari The provisions of the rule of justice from the point of view of Master Motahhari [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 233-260]
  • Hosseini, Fatemeh Intellectual and Jurisprudence Foundation of Evolution of Iranian Governmentality: Transformation from the Period of Constitutional to Pahlavi [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 183-208]
  • Hosseini, Mahdi Attribution of criminal liability to legal persons in Iranian criminal law and twelvers jurisprudence [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 123-146]
  • Hosseini, Seiied Ali Jurisprudential Verdict of Ownership and Assignment of Rangeland in Imamieh Jurisprudence [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2019, Pages 93-120]
  • Hosseini, Seyyed Ali The Jurisprudential Rule of the System's Disorder and its Usage in the Field of Communication and Media [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 125-150]
  • Hosseini, Seyyed Ali The Contents of the Rule of Justice from the Point of View of Ayatollah Motahhari The provisions of the rule of justice from the point of view of Master Motahhari [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 233-260]
  • Hosseini, Seyyed Amrollah The Capital Guarantee Challenge in Islamic Banking; Jurisprudential Considerations, Root Finding and Solution [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 65-88]
  • Hosseini Khamenei, Seyyed Hamed Hossein A Jurisprudential and Legal Study of Exposing Officials’ Economic Corruption in the Islamic Government [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 227-252]
  • Hossein Rahimi, Amir The Theory of Two Maternal in Alternative Uterine Contract [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 109-134]

I

  • Iisaei Tafreshi, Mohammad The Pattern of Public Mudaraba for Takaful in Immami and Sunni Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 35-61]
  • Ishaghi, Mohammad An Elaboration on Euthenasia from the Islamic Jurisprudence Viewpoint [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 169-186]

J

  • Jafari, Ali Akbar Loss of Right of Termination with the Repair of the Goods [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 261-284]
  • Jafarzadeh, Siamak Exchanging Labor by Sale in Imami Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 121-144]
  • Jahandoost Dalenjan, Masoud Review of Jurisprudential Documentation Note (2) Article (188) of the Islamic Penal Code (1392) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 25-42]
  • Jamaleddin Zanjani, Mahmood The cases of divorce by the ruler in jurisprudence and civil law [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2016, Pages 91-115]
  • Jamaleddin Zanjani, Mahmood Jurisprudential and Legal Investigation of the Criminal Aspects of New Mourning [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 145-178]
  • Jamaleddin Zanjani, Mahmood Review of Jurisprudential Documentation Note (2) Article (188) of the Islamic Penal Code (1392) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 25-42]
  • Javar, Hossein Jurisprudential-legal analysis of the consequences of couples' addiction from the point of view of marital rights [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 359-384]

K

  • Kadkhodamoradi, Kamal A Critical Study of the Intellectuals' Understanding of the Relationship between Jurisprudence and Law in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 185-206]
  • Kalantari, Kiomars Legal Jurisprudential Review of the Age of Criminal Responsibility for Children with Reflection in International Documents [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 161-182]
  • Karimi Vardanjani, Reza Economic-Jurisprudential Dimensions of the Phenomenon of Money Creation from the Perspective of Islamic Banking [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 135-164]
  • Kashkoolian, Esmaeil A Comparative Study of Crime Cost Assessment in Criminal Law and Shiite Jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-46]
  • Kavousi Majd, Iman Jurisprudential Study of Predecessor Papers Sale before Maturity [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 165-184]
  • Kazemi, Abbas The Pattern of Public Mudaraba for Takaful in Immami and Sunni Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 35-61]
  • KAZEMI, Alireza An introduction to the scientific concept of participatory governance jurisprudence [(Articles in Press)]
  • Khalafkhani, Ali Investigating and analyzing the components of the governmental jurisprudence theories [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2016, Pages 27-50]
  • Khalafkhani, Ali The Study of Current Maximum Evolutions in Shi’a Jurisprudence History [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 71-96]
  • Khalafkhani, Ali Examining the Conditions in the Proof of Punishment against Mass in Relation to the Parts of the Body from the Point of View of the Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 71-92]
  • Khalafkhani, Ali Examining the Components of "Subject", "Obligation" and "Mokallaf" in the Field of Individual and Government Jurisprudence [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 109-124]
  • Khalafkhani, Ali A Study about Validity or Invalidity of Putting the Premium Contracts under the Sale Contract [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-24]
  • Khodayar, Hossein Feasibility Study of Applying the Principle of Proportionality in Prescribed Punishments [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 139-164]
  • Khosroabadi, Amir Hossein Jurisprudential and Legal Analysis of Retribution from the Perspective of the Condition of Equality in Religion [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 111-138]

M

  • Mahboobi Nieh, Ehsan Maturity of debts on statute law and Imami Jurisprudence. [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2018, Pages 147-174]
  • Mahdavi, Asghar Aqha Another View to the Rule of Prohibition of Detriment [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 123-141]
  • Mahdavi Sabet, Mohammad Ali Penal Obligations about Producing and distributing Illegal Transgenetic Productions from Imamiah Point of View [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 189-210]
  • Mahdavy, , Asghar agha Explaining and reviewing the theory of easier judgement in the position of standard judgement of legislation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 433-458]
  • Mahdavy, Asghar agha Research on Capacity of Legal Person in Fiqh and Law [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 27-50]
  • Mahdavy, Asghar Agha Investigating and analyzing the role and place of jurisprudential knowledge in civilization [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2016, Pages 43-58]
  • Mahdavy, Asghar Agha Guarantee of the Financial Value When It Is Lost or Reduced with the Assumption of Commodity Survival [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2018, Pages 33-65]
  • Mahdavy, Asghar Agha The Study of Current Maximum Evolutions in Shi’a Jurisprudence History [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 71-96]
  • Mahdavy, Asghar Agha Analysis of Bank Guaranty in Imamieh Jurisprudence [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 5-35]
  • Mahdavy, Asghar Agha Jurisprudential - Economical Review of Rental of Production Tools, Case Study of Martyr Sadr and Imam Musa Sadr's Comments [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 5-24]
  • Maleki, Mohammad Amin The rule of certitude and its place in deduction Jurisprudential rulings [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 373-386]
  • Malihi, Seyyed hamid Reza The Causes of Dissolution in the Contract of Alternate Womb [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 135-152]
  • Manzari Majid, Sakineh Examining of Religion on the Basis of the Rule “Events are not left out of the law” [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 267-290]
  • Masjidsaraee, Hamid A Reflection on the Fiqh Decree on Land Grabbing [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-20]
  • Masjidsaraee, Hamid A reflection on the ruling of "Arsh al-Baqarah" in the work of Afaza [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-154]
  • Masoominia, Gholam Ali Cash sale of Debt from the Perspective of the Two Parties [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 207-230]
  • Mesbah, Mohammad Saeed Investigating Jurisprudential and Legal Aspects of Testimonies [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 31-60]
  • Mesbahi Moghaddam, Gholam Reza Jurisprudential - Legal Analysis of Some Articles of Civil-Private Partnership Contract [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2019, Pages 25-46]
  • Mirbagheri, Seiied Mohammad Mahdi Methodology of Governmental Jurisprudence [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 119-147]
  • Mirkamali, Sayyed Ali Reza Jurisprudential and Legal Analysis of Retribution from the Perspective of the Condition of Equality in Religion [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 111-138]
  • Mirzakhani, Reza The Status of Life Insurance in Fiqh Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 161-188]
  • Moayyer Mohammadi, Mohammad Ali The Jurisprudential and Legal Principles of "Whistle-Blowing" in Accordance with American Law [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 263-284]
  • Mohammadzadeh, Esmaeil Investigating and Criticizing the Death Penalty for Ta’zir Crimes Known as “Ka’baer Companions” [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 117-134]
  • Mohaqeq Damad, Seyyed Mostafa Implementation of Islamic punishments in public [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 79-100]
  • Moheb al-Rahman, Mohamad Mahdi Jurisprudential dimensions of "responsibility of government agents" in public vaccination [(Articles in Press)]
  • Mohseni, Mohsen An Explanation of Agreement Repugnant Condition in Writing Banking Contracts [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 21-40]
  • Moirmohammadi, Mohammad Ali Analysis of "condition with the purpose of strengthening transactions" and its comparison with the option of condition without period in Iran's legal and transaction jurisprudence system [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 147-168]
  • Momeni, Abedin A Consideration of Multiplicity and Inclusion of Atonement from Juridical and Law Viewpoint (According to Islamic Criminal Law 1392) [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 145-176]
  • Momeni, Abedin A look at the works of non-inclusivist theories regarding the scope of ordinances of the law in two areas of jurisprudence and principles [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 41-60]
  • Momeni, Abedin Government jurisprudence and the expansion of cultural resistance discourse [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 311-336]
  • Momtaznia, Mohammad Saeed Legal Jurisprudential Review of the Viewpoint of Sheikh Mohammed Abduh on the Government [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 61-78]
  • Montazerqaem, Mahdi Faqihs Customary State in Their Authority [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 459-486]
  • Moosavi, Marzie Sadat Cash sale of Debt from the Perspective of the Two Parties [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 207-230]
  • Moradi, Mohammad Examining International Financial Contracts from the Perspective of Jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 47-66]
  • Mortazavi, Seiied Salman The Effect of a Crime Motivated by the Realization of Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 47-73]
  • Mortazavi, Seiied Salman Exchanging Labor by Sale in Imami Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 121-144]
  • Mortazavinejad, Seiied Mahdi Methodology of Governmental Jurisprudence [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 119-147]
  • Mousavian, Seyyed Abbas Jurisprudential Study of Predecessor Papers Sale before Maturity [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 165-184]

N

  • Naghibi, Seiied Abolghasem Legal and Jurisprudential and Economic Analysis of leasing and Its Pathology in Iran’s Economy [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 149-174]
  • Naghibi, Seyyed Abolghasem Feasibility of Applying The Principle of ne bis in idem in Islamic Punishments [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-22]
  • Najafabadi, Morteza Componentology of Selling (Juridical - Legal Critique of the Article 338 of the Civil Code) [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 141-160]
  • Naseri Moghaddam, Hossein Feasibility Study of Changing the Rules in Imami Jurisprudence [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-184]
  • Nemati, Mohammad Hossein Jurisprudential - Legal Analysis of Some Articles of Civil-Private Partnership Contract [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2019, Pages 25-46]
  • Nikjoo, Mahdi Implementation of Islamic punishments in public [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 79-100]
  • Niyazy, Qodratollah Government and Collection of Islamic Alms Tax based on viewpoint of Imam Khomeiny [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 75-96]
  • Noruzian, Mohammad Legal - Jurisprudential Nature of Moratorium on Bank Deferred Payments [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 107-123]
  • Nourpour, Mohsen A Consideration of Multiplicity and Inclusion of Atonement from Juridical and Law Viewpoint (According to Islamic Criminal Law 1392) [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 145-176]
  • Nozari Ferdosieh, Mohammad Examining the Conditions in the Proof of Punishment against Mass in Relation to the Parts of the Body from the Point of View of the Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 71-92]
  • Nozari Ferdosieh, Mohammad Examining the Components of "Subject", "Obligation" and "Mokallaf" in the Field of Individual and Government Jurisprudence [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 109-124]

O

  • Omidifard, Abdollah A Study about Validity or Invalidity of Putting the Premium Contracts under the Sale Contract [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-24]

P

  • Pashaei, Hossein The Jurisprudential and Legal Principles of "Whistle-Blowing" in Accordance with American Law [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 263-284]
  • Pashaei, Hossein Analysis of "condition with the purpose of strengthening transactions" and its comparison with the option of condition without period in Iran's legal and transaction jurisprudence system [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 147-168]
  • PoorAli, Yasin Jurisprudential research-analysis on the typology of ijtihad methods in security jurisprudence [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 253-274]
  • Poorsyiami, Saeed Jurisprudential Review of Commercial Advertising [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 115-142]
  • Pourlotallah, Hassan A reflection on the ruling of "Arsh al-Baqarah" in the work of Afaza [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-154]

Q

  • Qaderi, Hashem The Status of Political Issue in Shia’s Political Jurisprudence History [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-88]
  • Qazian, Mahdi The Ethics of the Islamic Economy and the Challenges in the Conventional Economy, Emphasizing the Ideas of Ayatollah Mahdavi Kani [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 81-108]

R

  • Radaee, Hossein A Jurisprudential and Legal Study of Exposing Officials’ Economic Corruption in the Islamic Government [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 227-252]
  • Radman, Amin Legal Jurisprudential Review of the Age of Criminal Responsibility for Children with Reflection in International Documents [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 161-182]
  • Rafie Alavy, Seyed Ehsan A Look at the Expanse of Resistance and Scope of Retreat from Political Fiqh Perspective [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 237-258]
  • Rafiei Alavi, Seyyed Ehsan Contemporary Economic Law and Jurisprudence: Pricing of Goods and Services from the Perspective of Islamic Jurisprudence; Emphasizing the Position of Risk and the Passage of Time [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 231-262]
  • Rahimi, Hadi Feasibility Study of Changing the Rules in Imami Jurisprudence [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-184]
  • Rahmani, Ghodrattolah A Critical Study of the Intellectuals' Understanding of the Relationship between Jurisprudence and Law in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 185-206]
  • Ramezani, Behnam Judicial-legal study of the conscience issue by looking at the impact of emerging crime on youth lifestyles [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2016, Pages 117-134]
  • Rezazadeh, seyed Hanif Government jurisprudence and the expansion of cultural resistance discourse [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 311-336]
  • Rezvantalab, Mohammad Teza Studying Forward Sale’s in Fruits Legitimacy and Its Choice Progress in Forward Sales [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 37-63]
  • Roshan, Mohammad The Foundations of Halving the Dowry (Mahryia) in Imamieh Fiqh and Iran’s Law [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 93-114]
  • Roshan, Mohammad The Theory of Two Maternal in Alternative Uterine Contract [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 109-134]
  • Rostami, Mohammad Hadi Legal and Jurisprudential and Economic Analysis of leasing and Its Pathology in Iran’s Economy [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 149-174]
  • Rostami, Mohammad Zaman Legal and Jurisprudential and Economic Analysis of leasing and Its Pathology in Iran’s Economy [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 149-174]

S

  • Saadat Mostafavi, Seyyed Mostafa The Functions of the Endowment in the System of Iran and Egypt, with Emphasis on Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 65-80]
  • Saadi, Hosein Ali A Look at the Effects of the Theory of Non-Dissolution of Legal Speeches in the Jurisprudence of Transactions [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 89-110]
  • Saadi, Hossein Ali A New Exploration of the Role of Shari'a Purposes in the Al-Faragh Area (Based on the Views of Martyr Sadr, Ayatollah Shamsuddin and Ayatollah Sistani) [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 209-234]
  • Sadeghi Bahmani, sahand Legal Research on a Variety of Consent and Nature of Intent [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 29-52]
  • Saeedi, Mohammad Ali Feasibility Study of "Fraud against the Law" through "Right to Imprisonment" [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-26]
  • Saeedi Abooeshaghi, Mohsen Assessment of Common Sense in In Recognizing New Issues Arising from Modern Science [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 91-116]
  • Saeedi AbuEshaqi, Mohsen The study of subjectology of traditional Jurisprudence in the new subjects [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2016, Pages 127-146]
  • Saghazadeh, Mahdi Investigating and analyzing the role and place of jurisprudential knowledge in civilization [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2016, Pages 43-58]
  • Sahraei Ardakani, Mohammad Feasibility Study of Applying the Principle of Proportionality in Prescribed Punishments [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 139-164]
  • Sahranavard, Aboozar The Natural Guardian and His Removal from Natural Guardian in Iran’s law and ‎Imamia Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 121-146]
  • Sajedi, Mahdi Investigation of the Nature and Conditions of the Application of Custom and Habit in Deducing and Legislating [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 89-114]
  • Sajedi, Mahdi The rule of certitude and its place in deduction Jurisprudential rulings [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 373-386]
  • Salimi Qala, Ehsan The Principles of Transcendence of Divine Punishments with a Focus on Qur'anic Arguments and Teachings [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-86]
  • Sarbazjamshid, Mohammad Invalidity of heavy dowries [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2016, Pages 79-92]
  • Sedghi, Ali The Functions of the Endowment in the System of Iran and Egypt, with Emphasis on Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 65-80]
  • SEYED NASEREDINI, SEYEDEH TAHEREH Feasibility of agreement between spouses in the effects and decrees of dissolution of marriage contract regarding financial rights from the perspective of Iranian family jurisprudence and law [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 89-108]
  • Shafizadeh Khoulenjani, Mostafa The Natural Guardian and His Removal from Natural Guardian in Iran’s law and ‎Imamia Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 121-146]
  • Shahbazi, Mostafa Feasibility Study of "Fraud against the Law" through "Right to Imprisonment" [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-26]
  • Shamloo, bagher Attribution of criminal liability to legal persons in Iranian criminal law and twelvers jurisprudence [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 123-146]
  • Sharifi, Mostafa The cases of divorce by the ruler in jurisprudence and civil law [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2016, Pages 91-115]
  • Sharifi, Mostafa Examining of Obstacle of the Establishment of a New Jurisprudence in Proving the Verdict with the Rule of No-Harm [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-28]
  • Shayanfar, Javad Studying Forward Sale’s in Fruits Legitimacy and Its Choice Progress in Forward Sales [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 37-63]
  • Shaykh al-Islami, Abbas A Comparative Study of Crime Cost Assessment in Criminal Law and Shiite Jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-46]
  • Sheikh Mohammadi, Mohammad Hassan Jurisprudential Analysis on Supporting Civilians in Armed Wars and Conflict [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 81-100]
  • Shekari, Roshanali The Condition of Waiver of the Right of Husband to Divorce in Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 79-106]
  • Sheykholeslami, Mohamadreza The Jurisprudential Pattern of Female Performance in the Media [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 5-30]
  • Shoaib, Meisam Investigation reasons of Non-Muslim's Obligation to ancillaries in the Religious orders [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2018, Pages 89-115]
  • Shoaib, Meisam Contemplation in Famous Imamieh Jurisprudents Viewpoint about Criterions of Scale and Weighed [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 95-118]
  • Simiari, Mohammad Reza Economic-Jurisprudential Dimensions of the Phenomenon of Money Creation from the Perspective of Islamic Banking [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 135-164]
  • Soltani, Eshagh Review on the Jurisprudential Verdict of the Electoral Participation in the Islamic Political System [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 43-66]

T

  • Tabatabaeinejad, Seyyed Sadegh Cash sale of Debt from the Perspective of the Two Parties [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 207-230]
  • Taj Abadi, hosein The Nature of Discretionary Punishment and its Scope in the Point of Imam Khomeini ‎and Contemporary Jurists [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 101-121]
  • Taj Langarudi, Mohammad Hasan Jurisprudential Analyze of Money Creation by Commercial Banks [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2017, Pages 65-94]
  • Tamaddon, Hamidreza Jurisprudential - Economical Review of Rental of Production Tools, Case Study of Martyr Sadr and Imam Musa Sadr's Comments [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 5-24]
  • Tamaddon, Hamid Reza Judicial-legal study of the conscience issue by looking at the impact of emerging crime on youth lifestyles [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2016, Pages 117-134]
  • Tamaddon, Hamid Reza A New Exploration of the Role of Shari'a Purposes in the Al-Faragh Area (Based on the Views of Martyr Sadr, Ayatollah Shamsuddin and Ayatollah Sistani) [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2019, Pages 209-234]
  • Tamaddon, Hamid Reza Re-reading the Structure of Science of Principles with the Focus on "Legal Validity" as a Prelude to the Interaction of Jurisprudence with other Sciences [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 41-64]

V

  • Vafaeinia, Amir Hossein Jurisprudential and Legal Nature of Fixed Income Mutual Funds [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 51-70]
  • Varshowchi Monfared, Amir Hosein Investigation of the Nature and Conditions of the Application of Custom and Habit in Deducing and Legislating [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2018, Pages 89-114]
  • Vatani, Amir The Necessity of Limiting the Prison Punishment Based on the Difference of Imprisonment (Habs) and Prison (Sijn) in Juridical Literature and References [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 5-30]
  • Vatani, Amir Feasibility Study of Changing the Rules in Imami Jurisprudence [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-184]

Y

  • Yaghouti, Ebrahim Feasibility of agreement between spouses in the effects and decrees of dissolution of marriage contract regarding financial rights from the perspective of Iranian family jurisprudence and law [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 89-108]

Z

  • Zahed, Ali A Consideration of Multiplicity and Inclusion of Atonement from Juridical and Law Viewpoint (According to Islamic Criminal Law 1392) [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2017, Pages 145-176]
  • Zahed, Ali Jurisprudential - Economical Review of Rental of Production Tools, Case Study of Martyr Sadr and Imam Musa Sadr's Comments [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 5-24]
  • Zali, Mustafa Rereading the Subject Matter of Theory of Justice in Imamiia Political Jurisprudence and its Comparison with Contemporary Conception of Social Justice [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-186]
  • Zarvandi Rahmani, Hossein Examination of the Jurisprudential Basis of the Supervisory Powers of the Leader in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 5-36]
  • Zebarjadi Moshfegh, Ali Government and Collection of Islamic Alms Tax based on viewpoint of Imam Khomeiny [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 75-96]
  • Zoghi, Mohammad Sadegh A comparative study of the policy making of cryptocurrencies in the legal systems of Islamic and Western countries and strategic suggestions for Iran's governance system based on jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 259-284]
  • Zoghi, Mohammad Sadiq The Ethics of the Islamic Economy and the Challenges in the Conventional Economy, Emphasizing the Ideas of Ayatollah Mahdavi Kani [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 81-108]
  • Zoghi, Muhammad Sadegh Contemporary Economic Law and Jurisprudence: Pricing of Goods and Services from the Perspective of Islamic Jurisprudence; Emphasizing the Position of Risk and the Passage of Time [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 231-262]